Multi-Color Light-Emitting Diodes

Color tunable organic light emitting diodes using Eu complex doping

A voltage-controlled color tunable organic light emitting device has been demonstrated by using a co-evaporated emissive layer of NPB [(N,N 0-bis(naphthalene-1-yl)-N,N 0-bis(phenyl)benzidine)] and an organic Eu complex. As a result of minimized energy transfer from the host (NPB) to the guest emitter (Eu complex), this device can vary the light emission from vivid red to deep blue with increasi...

Color-tunable light emitting diodes based on quantum dot suspension.

We propose a color-tunable light emitting diode (LED) consisting of a blue LED as the light source and quantum dot (QD) suspension as the color-conversion medium. The LED color temperature can be controlled by varying the liquid volume of each QD suspension with different photoluminescence colors. We simulate and optimize the light efficiency and color quality of the color-tunable LED and also ...

Multi-color colloidal quantum dot based light emitting diodes micropatterned on silicon hole transporting layers.

We present a colloidal quantum dot based light emitting diode (QD-LED) which utilizes the p-type silicon substrate as the hole transporting layer. A microcontact printing technique was introduced to pattern self-assembled CdSe/ZnS QD films, which allowed creation of an LED with well-defined geometry suitable for monolithic integration on silicon substrates. Our QD-LED consists of multi-layers o...

Light-emitting silicon pn diodes

We report on the electrical and optical characteristics of silicon light-emitting pn diodes. The diodes are prepared by ion implantation of boron at high doses and subsequent hightemperature annealing. Under forward bias, the diodes emit infrared electroluminescence closely below the band gap of bulk Si. We present a rate-equation model for bound excitons, free excitons and free carriers which ...

ZnO - Based Light - Emitting Diodes